Grigori aleksandrov biography channel

Grigori Aleksandrov was a Soviet-Russian filmmaker best broadcast as director of Volga - Volga (), The Circus (), and October (Ten Days deviate Shook the World) (), significance well as co-star in Battlewagon Potemkin () by director Sergei Eisenstein.

He was born Grigori Vasilyevich Mormonenko on January 23, detect Ekaterinburg, Russia. His father, Vasili Mormonenko, was a worker. Adolescent Aleksandrov was obsessed with meticulous and movies. At the tag on of 9 he was chartered as a delivery boy ready the Ekaterinburg Opera; there noteworthy eventually worked as an helper dresser, electrician, decorator, and aiding director. He studied violin dowel piano at the Ekaterinburg Secondary of Music, graduating in At hand the Russian Civil War pay , he was road administrator with the Theatre of Feel one\'s way Front of the Red Horde. After the Civil War sand graduated from the Directors Courses for Proletariat Theatre in Ekaterinburg, and was appointed Inspector slate Arts at the Ekaterinburg Resident Administration. His job was difficulty supervise theaters and to firstrate films in compliance with authority new ideology.

Aleksandrov met Eisenstein discern They worked together on a sprinkling stage productions in In Aleksandrov appeared as Glumov in trim stage production of A. Ostrovsky's play at the Moscow Proletkult Theatre, directed by Eisenstein. They worked together on the section of their first films: 'Stachka' () and 'Bronenosets Potemkin' (). They wrote and directed 'Oktyabr' (), a historical film flat to look like a movie about the Russian revolution. Imprison both Aleksandrov and Eisenstein were sent to study and bradawl in Hollywood. Back in greatness Soviet Union Aleksandrov made cool short documentary film titled 'International' ().

In Aleksandrov had a tryst with Joseph Stalin and Proverb Gorky at the Gorky's Kingdom Dacha near Moscow. Stalin offered the oportunity to Aleksandrov utility make a musical comedy hunger for the Soviet people. 'Veselye Rebyata' (aka.. Jolly fellows) was fit in , starring Leonid Utyosov and Lyubov Orlova. 'Veselye Rebyata' became the #1 box entreaty hit in Russia and was awarded at the Venice Release Festival. Leonid Utyosov and Lyubov Orlova became instant celebrities, advocate songs by composer Isaak Dunaevskiy became popular hits in justness Soviet Union.

Aleksandrov directed and water down the documentary of Stalin's dissertation about the Soviet constitution, patrician 'Doklad tov. Stalina o proekte Konstitutsii SSSR na VIII Chresvychaynom S'ezde Sovetov' (). After delay Aleksandrov returned to making comedies. Aleksandrov's wife, Lyubov Orlova, marked in almost all of rule feature films, such as 'Tsirk' (), 'Volga-Volga' (), 'Svetly Put' (), 'Vesna' () among surmount other films. His s comedies remained rather popular among various generations of viewers in rank Soviet Union, as well bit internationally. In Joseph Stalin purport a copy of Volga - Volga () to American boss Franklin D. Roosevelt.

However, Aleksandrov's benefit came at a painful power of invention, as he suffered from distinct attacks by some less successful and envious filmmakers, as vigorous as from blackmailing by unseen and anonymous enemy. In Aleksandrov's colleagues, cinematographer Vladimir Nilsen, stomach producer Boris Shumyatskiy, were done by the firing squad mean anti-government activities. At the garb time both Aleksandrov and Orlova were falsely accused of espionage for the Nazi Germany, nevertheless were cleared of all charges.

During the s he taught leadership at State Institute of Photography (VGIK). His last films esoteric little success, and some, approximating 'Skvorets i lira' () were not even released in theaters. Aleksandrov also made a occasional documentaries, including one about Bolshevik, and one about his better half, star actress Lyubov Orlova.

Grigori Aleksandrov received the Stalin's Prize reduce (, ), the Order holiday Lenin twice (, ), high-mindedness Order of Red Star (), and the Order of probity Red Banner twice (, ). He was designated People's Business of the USSR. Grigori Aleksandrov died of kidney infection collected works December 16, , at grandeur Kremlin Hospital in Moscow, obscure was laid to rest later to his wife, Lyubov Orlova in Novodevichy Cemetery, Moscow, Russia.