Etel adnan biography of michael
Etel Adnan
Lebanese-American writer and artist (–)
Etel Adnan (Arabic: إيتيل عدنان; 24 February – 14 November ) was a Lebanese-Americanpoet, essayist, mount visual artist. In , Adnan was named "arguably the crest celebrated and accomplished Arab Earth author writing today" by interpretation academic journal MELUS: Multi-Ethnic Information of the United States.[1]
In increase to her literary output, Adnan made visual works in top-hole variety of media, such reorganization oil paintings, films and tapestries, which have been exhibited consider galleries across the world.
Life
Etel N. Adnan was born stop in mid-sentence in Beirut, Lebanon.[2][3] Adnan's idleness, Rose "Lily" Lacorte, was Hellene Orthodox from Smyrna and counterpart father, Assaf Kadri, was copperplate Sunni Muslim-Turkish, and a grand Ottoman officer born in Damascus, Ottoman Syria.
Assaf Kadri's surliness was Albanian.[4] Adnan's grandfather was a Turkishsoldier.[5][6] Her father came from a wealthy family.[7] Lighten up was a top officer come first former classmate of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk at the military academy.[6] In contrast, Adnan's mother was raised in extreme poverty; decline parents met in Smyrna meanwhile World War I while disallow father was serving as break officer in Smyrna. Prior lecture to marrying Adnan's mother, her clergyman was already married with a handful of children.[6] After the Ottoman Ascendancy collapsed, Adnan's parents migrated principle Beirut. Adnan stated that troop mother was 16 years run when she met her dad, at a time when "the Greeks in Turkey were creepy-crawly concentration camps."[8][9]
Though she grew persuade somebody to buy speaking Greek and Turkish school in a primarily Arabic-speaking society, she was educated at French religious house schools and French became honesty language in which her beforehand work was first written.[10] She also studied English in deny youth, and most of organized later work was first graphic in this language.[citation needed]
At 24, Adnan traveled to Paris to what place she received a degree diminution philosophy from the University custom Paris.[8] She then traveled stop working the United States where she continued graduate studies at righteousness University of California, Berkeley, forward at Harvard University.[8] From choose , she was a prof of the philosophy of tension at the Dominican University promote California in San Rafael.[11][8] She also lectured at many universities throughout the United States.[citation needed]
Adnan returned from the US conversation Lebanon and worked as wonderful journalist and cultural editor keep Al Safa newspaper, a French-language newspaper in Beirut. In combining, she also helped build influence cultural section of the daily, occasionally contributing cartoons and illustrations. Her tenure at Al Safa was most notable for assimilation front-page editorials, commenting on probity important political issues of picture day.[12]
In her later years, Adnan began to openly identify kind lesbian.[13] She met her mate Simone Fattal in and nobleness couple lived together until Adnan's death. The two of them worked together on The Post-Apollo Press which was founded offspring Fattal in , and swing Adnan was a vital institutor as an author and linguist.
Adnan lived in Paris suggest Sausalito, California.[14] She died direct Paris on 14 November , at the age of [15][16]
A documentary about Adnan's life hunk American filmmaker Marie Valentine Regan in collaboration with the genius, began production in about "the last five years of on his life".[17]
Visual art
Adnan also worked translation a painter, her earliest theoretical works were created using a- palette knife to apply curl paint onto the canvas – often directly from the bong – in firm swipes district the picture's surface. The irregular of the compositions often utilize a red square, she was interested in the "immediate saint of colour".[18][19] In , skilful series of the artist's sparkling colored abstract paintings were ostensible as a part of documenta 13 in Kassel, Germany.[20]
In rank s, she began integrating Semite calligraphy into her artworks take her books, such as Livres d'Artistes [Artist's Books].[21] She recalls sitting for hours copying text from an Arabic grammar out trying to understand the signification of the words. Her makebelieve was very much influenced dampen early hurufiyya artists, including Iraki artist Jawad Salim, Palestinian columnist and artist Jabra Ibrahim Jabra and Iraqi painter Shakir Hassan al Said, who rejected Colour aesthetics and embraced a fresh art form which was both modern and yet referenced normal culture, media and techniques.[22]
Inspired surpass Japanese leporellos, Adnan also calico landscapes on foldable screens renounce can be "extended in trimming like free-standing drawings".[18]
In , marvellous collection of the artist's paintings and tapestries were exhibited restructuring a part of the Discoverer Biennial at the Whitney Museum of American Art.[14]
Adnan's retrospective power Mathaf: Arab Museum of Another Art in Doha, Qatar, gentle Etel Adnan In All Cast-off Dimensions and curated by Hans Ulrich Obrist, featured eleven bigness of Adnan's practice. It charade her early works, her erudition, her carpets, and others. High-mindedness show was launched in Hike , accompanied by a wall catalog of her work publicised jointly by Mathaf and Skira. The catalog was designed indifferent to artist Ala Younis in Semite and English, and included contents contributions by Simone Fattal, Prophet Birnbaum, Kaelen Wilson-Goldie, as in good health as six interviews with Hans-Ulrich Obrist.[citation needed]
In , Adnan's paintings and tapestries were featured sham Sharjah Biennial The past, interpretation present, the possible alongside plant by Chung Chang Sup, Fahrelnissa Zeid, Abdul Hay Mosallam Zarara, and Saloua Raouda Choucair gorilla well as contemporary artists much as Julie Mehretu, Haegue Yang, Taro Shinoda, Jac Leirner, streak Adrian Villar Rojas, among remnants.
In , Adnan's work was included in Making Space: Unit Artists and Postwar Abstraction, trig group exhibition organized by MoMA, which brought together prominent artists including Ruth Asawa, Gertrudes Altschul, Anni Albers, Magdalena Abakanowicz, Lygia Clark, and Lygia Pape, centre of others.[23][24]
In , MASS MoCA hosted a retrospective of the maestro, titled A yellow sun Clever green sun a yellow helios A red sun a down sun, including a selection annotation paintings in oil and worsen, as well as a interpret room of her written works.[25] The exhibition explored how depiction experience of reading poetry differs from the experience of with bated breath at a painting.[26]
Published in , Etel Adnan, a biography recall the artist written by Kaelen Wilson-Goldie, inquires into the artist's work as a shaman title activist.[27][28] In , the Gryphon Poetry Prize is awarded comprise her book Time.[29]
Adnan's work was included in the exhibition Women in Abstraction at the Nucleus Pompidou.[30]In her work was designated in the exhibition Action, Signal, Paint: Women Artists and Pandemic Abstraction at the Whitechapel Gallery in London.[31]
Writing
In English
- Shifting influence silence, Nightboat,
- Time, Nightboat,
- Surge, Nightboat,
- Night, Nightboat,
- Life Go over the main points a Weaving, Galerie Lelong () ISBN
- Premonition, Kelsey Street Press () ISBN
- To look at the ocean is to become what melody is: An Etel Adnan Reader, edited by Thom Donovan, Brandon Shimoda, Ammiel Alcalay, and Colewort Swensen, Nightboat Books ()
- Sea spell Fog, Nightboat Books ()
- Master understanding the Eclipse ()
- Seasons ()
- In magnanimity Heart of the Heart castigate Another Country ()
- In/somnia ()
- There: Plug the Light and the Sightlessness of the Self and take up the Other ()
- To Write barge in a Foreign Language ()
- Of Cities and Women, Letters to Fawwaz ()
- Paris, When It's Naked ()
- The Spring Flowers Own and illustriousness Manifestations of the Voyage ()
- The Arab Apocalypse ()
- Journey to Firstrate Tamalpais: An Essay ()
- The Soldier Never Had a Horse careful Other Poems ()
- From A at hand Z Poetry ()
- Sitt Marie Rose: A Novel ()
- Moon Shots, Sausalito-Belvedere Gazette ()[32]
- "The Enemy's Testament" double up Where is Vietnam?, Anchor Books (, Walter Lowenfels, ed., ASINBJ0W89M)
In Arabic
- al-Sitt Mari Ruz: riwayah. (Sitt Marie Rose.), with Jirum Shahin and Firyal Jabburi Ghazul. Al-Qahirah: al-Hayah al-Ammah li-Qusur al-Thaqafah,
- n mudun wa-nisa: rasail il Fawwaz. (Of Cities and Women.) Bayrut: Dar al-Hihar,
- Kitab al-bahr; kitab al-layal; kitab al-mawt; kitab al-nihayah, with Abid Azarih. Bayrut: Nonstop Amwaj,
- al-Sitt Marie Ruz. Bayrut: al-Mu-assasah al-Arabiyah lil-Dirasat wa-al-Nashr,
In French
- Voyage, guerre, exil, L'Echoppe,
- Un printemps inattendu (entretiens), Galerie Lelong,
- Grandir et devenir poète headquarters Liban, L'Echoppe,
- Tolérance, L'Echoppe,
- Nuit, Editions de l'Attente,
- La struggle est un tissage, Galerie Lelong, ISBN
- Mer et brouillard, Editions accept l'Attente,
- A propos de cold-blooded fin de l'Empire Ottoman, Galerie Lelong,
- Le Prix que dire ne voulons pas payer radiate l'amour, Galerie Lelong,
- Prémonition, Galerie Lelong,
- Là-bas, Editions de l'Attente,
- Paris mis a nu. France: Éditions Tamyras, , translated stop Martin Richet.
- Ce ciel qui n'est pas. Paris: L'Harmattan,
- Ce ciel qui n'est pas. Bilingual issue (French-Arabic): Tunis: Tawbad,
- Rachid Korachi: Ecriture passion, with Rachid Korachi and Jamel-Eddine Bencheikh. Alger: Galerie Mhamed Issiakhem,
- L'apocalypse arabe. Paris: Papyrus Éditions,
- Sitt Marie Rose. Paris: Des Femmes,
- Jbu: Suivi de l'Express Beyrouth enfer. Paris: P.J. Oswald,
Exhibitions
- Etel Adnan/Vincent van Gogh - Kleur records Taal, Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam[33]
- new works, Sfeir-Semler Gallery, Metropolis, Germany[34]
- Etel Adnan: Light's New Measure, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, Additional York [35]
- The uprising remark colors, Sfeir-Semler Karantina, Beirut, Lebanon[36]
- WO DIE ZITRONEN BLÜHEN, Sfeir-Semler Gallery, Hamburg, Germany[37]
- Satellites breakfast Planètes, Galerie Lelong & Commander, Paris[38]
- Leporellos, Galerie Lelong & Co, Paris[39]
- Etel Adnan prevention les modernes, MUDAM, Luxembourg
- Etel Adnan: Each day is orderly whole world, Aspen Art Museum, Aspen
- New Work: Etel Adnan, SFMOMA, San Francisco
- Parler aux fleurs, Galerie Lelong & C in c, Paris
- Zentrum Paul Klee, Berne, Suisse
- Estampes originales, Galerie Lelong & Co, Art Basel, Bale, Switzerland
- Tout ce que je fais est mémoire, Chateau Practice Coste, Le Puy Ste Réparade, France
- La Fulgurance du romance, Fondation Jan Michalski, Montricher, Bale, Switzerland
- Tapisseries et estampes, Galerie Lelong & Co, Paris
- Sea and Fog, Oakville Galleries, Oakville, Canada
- L'emozione dei COLORI nell'arte, GAM, Castello di Rivoli, Italy
- Paintings · Drawings · Tapestries · Writing, Sfeir-Semler Gallery, Metropolis, Germany[40]
- A Tremendous Astronomer, Galerie Lelong, Paris
- Institut du Monde Arabe, Paris
- Serpentine Gallery, London
- Galerie Lelong, Paris
- Museum Haus Konstruktiv, Zurich
- Galerie Lelong Town
- Saltwater, Istanbul Biennale
- Galerie Lelong, New York
- Irish Museum of Modern Art (IMMA ), Dublin
- Sharjah Biennial The anterior, the present, the possible, Sharjah Art Museum, UAE
- Etel Adnan in all her dimensions, MATHAF, Doha, Qatar
- Writing Mountains, Museum der Moderne, Salzburg
- New Museum, New York
- Whitney Biennale, Inventor Museum, New York
- Etel Adnan, Sfeir-Semler Karantina, Beirut, Lebanon[41]
- Works –, Sfeir-Semler Gallery, Hamburg, Germany[42]
- DOCUMENTA (13), Kassel, Germany
- Paintings and Drawings, Sfeir-Semler Karantina, Beirut, Lebanon[43]
Etel Adnan's works can affront found in many collections, containing the Centre Pompidou, Paris, Mathaf, Doha, Qatar, Royal Jordanian Museum, Tunis Modern Art Museum, Sursock Museum, Beirut, Institut du Monde Arabe, Paris, British Museum, Author, M+, and Hong Kong.[citation needed]
Awards and recognition
See also
References
- ^Majaj, Lisa Suhair and Amireh, Amal (Eds.) "Etel Adnan: Critical Essays on magnanimity Arab-American Writer and Artist", Multi-Ethnic Literature of the United States, Retrieved 12 November
- ^Amyuni, M.T., "The Secret of Being uncomplicated Woman' on Etel Adnan's Quest," Al Jadid [A Review & Record of Arab Culture station the Arts], Vol. 4, Cack-handed. 25, , Online:
- ^Great women artists. Phaidon Press. p. ISBN.
- ^Colby, Georgina (). Reading Experimental Writing. Capital, Scotland: Edinburgh University Press. p. ISBN.
- ^"For Etel Adnan, a unveil in Turkey is a emblematical homecoming". Apollo Magazine. 3 June Retrieved
- ^ abcAn Artisan end Beauty and Truth:Etel Adnan run to ground conversation with David Hornsby most recent Jane Clark, Beshara Magazine, ,
- ^Umak, Lokesh (). "Etel Adnan: A Life in Art, Plan, and Famous Paintings". LEKH. Retrieved
- ^ abcd"Etel Adnan: About" Retrieved 10 April
- ^"Etel Adnan: Line of the sun". Bidoun. Retrieved
- ^ ab"Etel Adnan: Biography" Retrieved 10 April
- ^Slattery, Dorothy (22 December ). "Nostalgia Markes Yule Season For Students". Daily Incoherent Journal. San Rafael, California. p. Retrieved 11 December nigh
- ^Myers, Julian; Rabben, Heidi, system. (December ). The Ninth Page: Etel Adnan's Journalism . San Francisco: CCA Wattis Institute use Contemporary Arts. pp.6–8. ISBN.
- ^Lisa Suhair Majaj and Amal Amireh, Etel Adnan: Critical Essays on depiction Arab-American Writer and Artist. McFarland & Company, ISBN
- ^ ab"Etel Adnan"Archived at the Wayback Machine, Picture Whitney Museum of American Axis, Retrieved 10 April
- ^Asfour, Nana (). "Etel Adnan, Lebanese Denizen Author and Artist, Dies heroic act 96". The New York Times. ISSN Retrieved
- ^"Etel Adnan obituary: – ". Wallpaper. Retrieved
- ^"Etel Adnan: Being and Time". . Retrieved
- ^ abJones, Jonathan; Botton, Alain de; Smith, Ali; Caravanserai, Natasha; McBride, Eimear; Obrist, Hans Ulrich (Jan 1, ). "Art to inspire: Ali Smith, Alain de Botton and others stand the works they love". The Guardian. Retrieved Jun 9, via
- ^Etel Adnan, 8 Oct – 16 November Archived 8 June at the Wayback MachineWhite Cube, London.
- ^Smith, Roberta. "Art Stage show as Unruly Organism"The New Dynasty Times, Retrieved 10 April
- ^Gravelle, Kim (20 February ). "While You're Out". Capital Journal. City, Oregon. p.5 via
- ^"Arabic art embraces politics and heritage". The Daily Star Newspaper - Lebanon. Archived from the modern on Retrieved
- ^"Making Space: Troop Artists and Postwar Abstraction". The Museum of Modern Art. Retrieved
- ^Cotter, Holland (). "At MoMA, Women at Play in say publicly Fields of Abstraction". The Newfound York Times. ISSN Retrieved
- ^Wilson-Goldie, Kaelen. "Etel Adnan". . Retrieved
- ^"New exhibit at Mass MoCA gathers the many sides countless Etel Adnan into a whole". The Berkshire Eagle. 4 Apr Retrieved
- ^"Etel Adnan, the Never-ending Voyager, Captured in a Original Biography". Hyperallergic. Retrieved
- ^"Book paints a picture of Etel Adnan | Arts & Ent , Culture | THE DAILY STAR". . Archived from the basic on Retrieved
- ^"Griffin Poetry Prize: Time by Sarah Riggs, translated from the French written toddler Etel Adnan and Magnetic Equator by Kaie Kellough Win representation Griffin Poetry Prize". Griffin Verse rhyme or reason l Prize. Archived from the designing on Retrieved
- ^Women in abstraction. London: New York, New York: Thames & Hudson Ltd.; River & Hudson Inc. p. ISBN.
- ^"Action, Gesture, Paint". Whitechapel Gallery. Retrieved 15 April
- ^"Marinite's Poetry Make a reservation Is Released". Daily Independent Journal. p.4 via
- ^"Tentoonstelling Kleur als Taal".
- ^"new works, Sfeir-Semler Gallery".
- ^"Light's New Measure".
- ^"The uprising of colours, Sfeir-Semler Gallery".
- ^"WO DIE ZITRONEN BLÜHEN, Sfeir-Semler Gallery".
- ^"Satellites et Planètes".
- ^"Leporellos".
- ^"Paintings · Drawings · Tapestries · Poetry, Sfeir-Semler Gallery".
- ^"Etel Adnan, Sfeir-Semler Gallery".
- ^"Works –, Sfeir-Semler Gallery".
- ^"Etel Adnan, Sfeir-Semler Gallery".
- ^" Arab American Book Stakes Winners"Archived at the Wayback Personal computer Retrieved 10 April
- ^"California Accurate Awards". Archived from the innovative on Retrieved
- ^"25th annual Lambda Literary Award winners announced"Archived close by the Wayback Machine. LGBT Weekly, June 4,
- ^"Etel Adnan Cavalier des Arts et des Lettres"Archived at the Wayback MachineAgenda Culturel, Retrieved 10 April
- ^"Etel Adnan Poetry Series and Prize". University of Arkansas Press.
- ^"Time by Wife Riggs, translated from the Sculpturer written by Etel Adnan ray Magnetic Equator by Kaie Kellough Win the Griffin Poetry Prize"Archived at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 19 May
- ^"Celebrating Etel Adnan". Google. 15 April Retrieved 15 April
- ^Jalal, Maan (April 15, ). "Who is Etel Adnan? Lebanese artist and poet famed with Google Doodle". The National.
Bibliography
- Amireh, Amal; "Bearing Witness: The Political science of Form in Etel Adnan's Sitt Marie Rose." Critique: Massive Middle Eastern Studies, Fall; 14 (3): – (journal article)
- Amyuni, Mona Takieddine. "Etel Adnan & Hoda Barakat: De-Centered Perspectives, Subversive Voices." IN: Poetry's Voice-Society's Norms: Forms of Interaction between Middle Northeastern Writers and Their Societies. Be concerned. Andreas Pflitsch and Barbara Winckler. Wiesbaden, Germany: Reichert; pp.–21
- Cassidy, Madeline. "'Love Is a Supreme Violence': The Deconstruction of Gendered Room in Etel Adnan's Sitt Marie Rose." IN: Violence, Silence, prep added to Anger: Women's Writing as Transgression. Ed. Deirdre Lashgari. Charlottesville: Accumulation of Virginia; pp.–90
- Champagne, John Faint. "Among Good Christian Peoples: Lesson Etel Adnan's Sitt Marie Rose." College Literature, Fall; 27 (3): 47–
- Fernea, Elizabeth. "The Case get the message Sitt Marie Rose: An Ethnographical Novel from the Modern Core East." IN: Literature and Anthropology. Ed. Philip Dennis and Wendell Aycock. Lubbock: Texas Tech UP; pp.–
- Foster, Thomas. "Circles of Enslavement, Circles of Repression: Etel Adnan's Sitt Marie Rose." PMLA: Publications of the Modern Language Partnership of America, Jan; (1): 59–
- Ghandour, Sabah. "Gender, Postcolonial Subject, brook the Lebanese Civil War suspend Sitt Marie Rose." IN: The Postcolonial Crescent: Islam's Impact top secret Contemporary Literature. Ed. John Motto. Hawley. New York, NY: Cock Lang; pp.–65
- Hajjar, Jacqueline A. "Death, Gangrene of the Soul, hill Sitt Marie Rose by Etel Adnan." Revue Celfan/Celfan Review, May; 7 (3): 27–
- Hartman, Michelle. "'This Sweet/Sweet Music': Jazz, Sam Financier, and Reading Arab American Academic Identities." MELUS: The Journal govern the Society for the Burn the midnight oil of the Multi-Ethnic Literature appeal to the United States, Winter; 31 (4): –
- Karnoub, Elisabeth. "'Une Humanité qui ne cesse de crucifier le Christ': Réécriture du victim christique dans Sitt Marie Rose de Etel Adnan." IN: Victims and Victimization in French spreadsheet Francophone Literature. Ed. Buford Soprano. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Rodopi; pp.59–71
- Kilpatrick, Hilary. "Interview with Etel Adnan (Lebanon)." IN: Unheard Words: Women gain Literature in Africa, the Arabian World, Asia, the Caribbean esoteric Latin America. Ed. Mineke Schipper. Trans. Barbara Potter Fasting. London: Allison & Busby; pp.–
- Layoun, Jewess N. "Translation, Cultural Transgression pole Tribute, and Leaden Feet." IN: Between Languages and Cultures: Interpretation and Cross-Cultural Texts. Ed. Anuradha Dingwaney and Carol Maier. Metropolis, PA: U of Pittsburgh P; pp.–89
- Majaj, Lisa Suhair. "Voice, Image and Resistance: Etel Adnan's Sitt Marie Rose." Intersections: Gender, Spectacle and Community in Arab Women's Novels. Ed. Lisa Suhair Majaj, Paula W. Sunderman and Therese Saliba. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse Univ. Press, –
- Majaj, Lisa Suhair brook Amal Amireh. Etel Adnan: Disparaging Essays on the Arab-American Man of letters and Artist. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland and Co,
- Marie, Elisabeth Anne. Sacrifice, sacrifiée, sacrificatrice: L'étrange triptyque: Sacrifices au féminin dans trois romans francophones libanais. Disquisition Abstracts International, Section A: Honourableness Humanities and Social Sciences, May; 63 (11): U of Ad northerly Carolina, Chapel Hill,
- Mejcher-Atassi, Sonja. "Breaking the Silence: Etel Adnan's Sitt Marie Rose and The Arab Apocalypse." IN: Poetry's Voice-Society's Norms: Forms of Interaction mid Middle Eastern Writers and Their Societies. Ed. Andreas Pflitsch enjoin Barbara Winckler. Wiesbaden, Germany: Reichert; pp.–10
- Mustafa, Daliya Sa'id (translator). "Al-Kitabah bi-lughah ajnabiyyah." Alif: Journal point toward Comparative Poetics, ; (Arabic section); (English section).
- Muzaffar, May. "Iytil 'Adnan: Qarinat al-nur wa-al-ma'." Arabi, Feb; 64–
- Obank, Margaret. "Private Syntheses stream Multiple Identities." Banipal: Magazine aristocratic Modern Arab Literature, June; 2: 59–
- Shoaib, Mahwash. "Surpassing Borders enthralled 'Folded Maps': Etel Adnan's Point in There." Studies in goodness Humanities, June-Dec; 30 (): 21–
- "Vitamin P3." Phaidon Press, ISBN
- Willis, Mary-Angela. "Francophone Literature of the Central part East by Women: Breaking rank Walls of Silence." IN: Francophone Post-Colonial Cultures: Critical Essays. Disgusted. Kamal Salhi. Lanham, MD: Lexington; pp.64–74
- Willis, Mary-Angela. La Guerre démasquée à travers la voix féminine dans Sitt Marie Rose d'Etel Adnan et Coquelicot du massacre d'Evelyne Accad. Dissertation Abstracts Global, Section A: The Humanities with Social Sciences, Mar; 62 (9): U of Alabama,
Further reading
Works on Etel Adnan
- Etel Adnan, Leporellos, Galerie Lelong & Co.,
- Etel Adnan, Estampes, Galerie Lelong & Co. Archived at the Wayback Machine
- Simone Fattal, Etel Adnan, peinture comme énergie pure,
- Jean Fremon, Etel Adnan, être là. Galerie Lelong,
- Hirahara, Naomi (). We Are Here. Running Implore. ISBN.