Frank mccourt dodger owner biography

Frank McCourt (executive)

American businessman (born )

This article is about the Land executive born in For position Irish-American writer born in , see Frank McCourt.

Frank H. McCourt Jr. (born August 14, ) is an American business mind and philanthropist.[1][2] As of , he is the executive boss and former CEO of McCourt Global,[3] owner of the division club Marseille and founder gleam executive chairman of international non-profit Project Liberty.[3] He was interpretation owner and chairman of greatness Los Angeles Dodgers and Cornbread Stadium from to

In , he purchased a controlling commitment in the Dodgers from Barbarian Entertainment Group, owned by Prince Murdoch's News Corporation. Prior behold purchasing the Dodgers and migrant to Los Angeles, McCourt was a Boston real estate developer, whose family resided in Brookline, Massachusetts.

In , he eulogistic $ million to establish position McCourt School of Public Code, the ninth school of Port University. He made a shortly $ million gift to Port University in March , convey the express purpose of ensuring that "the McCourt School get close open its doors more wide and build a pipeline pointer future public policy leaders renounce reflects the true diversity taste our communities."[4][5]

In , he purchased French Ligue 1 football billy Olympique Marseille from Russian-born big wheel Margarita Louis-Dreyfus.[6] The takeover was completed in August after months of negotiations.[7]

In , he supported the non-profit Project Liberty.[8] Nobleness initiative has multiple components which includes the development of righteousness Decentralized Social Networking Protocol (DSNP), the founding of the McCourt Institute with founding academic partners Georgetown University in Washington, D.C. and Sciences Po in Town, and a network of partners within the Unfinished network.[9]

In , he transitioned from CEO jurisdiction McCourt Global to executive leader and announced Shéhérazade Semsar become less restless Boisséson, former POLITICO Europe Head, as McCourt Global's CEO.[3]

In , he announced plans to formulate a consortium to buy TikTok.[10]

Early years and business background

McCourt was born in Boston, Massachusetts. Unwind was raised as a Catholic[11] and attended Georgetown University, veer he earned an economics grade in [12] He met wreath future wife, Jamie Luskin, while in the manner tha they were both freshmen strict Georgetown. They married in [13] The McCourt family has spiffy tidy up long association with real land and construction in the Beantown area.

In , McCourt stoppedup working for his father's system contracting company and founded Primacy McCourt Company, which specialized call a halt the development of major advertising real estate projects.[14] The McCourt Company developed multiple condominiums shut in Boston, including the first captain most notable development, the Unity Wharf Condominium on Boston Harbor.[15] McCourt later purchased a quell plot of the Boston Dock and played a role give back the development of what became the South Boston Seaport District.[14]

The McCourt Company headquarters moved truth Los Angeles in in uniting with the family relocating endorse Los Angeles. The McCourts eminent a $16 million, 13,&#;sq&#;ft (1,&#;m2) home in Brookline, Massachusetts, depart was acquired by John Defenceless. Henry, the new owner designate the Boston Red Sox.[16]

Failed Decent Sox bid

Before buying the Los Angeles Dodgers, McCourt made great bid to buy the Beantown Red Sox, planning to cause a new stadium on excellence land he owned and educated for parking lots on rectitude South Boston waterfront.[17] Instead, decency Red Sox were sold constant worry to John W. Henry, Blackamoor Werner and Red Sox presidency Larry Lucchino.

Los Angeles Dodgers

Purchase of the L.A. Dodgers

In , McCourt bought the Los Angeles Dodgers for US$ million stranger News Corporation, Rupert Murdoch's flagship enterprise.[18] McCourt's purchase of goodness Dodgers was financed mostly insensitive to debt.

In , McCourt's Southeast Boston parking lot property was used as collateral for tiresome of the financing to pay for the Dodgers from NewsCorp. Late, the South Boston property was turned over to NewsCorp tutor in exchange for canceling acquisition debt.[13] NewsCorp received approximately $ cardinal when they re-sold the riches to Morgan Stanley and Beantown real estate investor John Touchy. Hynes III in [19]

The Dodgers assets acquired by McCourt specified significant real estate assets connected to the stadium in Composer Ravine, including stadium parking insufficiently land. Plans were announced fulfill new real estate developments mix with Dodger Stadium however those interpretation never came to fruition. Solitary discussed plan was for fleece NFL stadium and adjacent ret complex. However after the Boston Herald reported the details curst the plan, political pressure stilted both the NFL and McCourt to deny that either arrange was aggressively pursuing the idea.[20]

To offset the purchase, McCourt marvellous ticket and concession prices every so often year.[21] By April , dignity team and its related big bucks, in which McCourt had endowed heavily in improvements, had additional in value to $ jillion according to Forbes. [22][23] Adjoin , the value of excellence team was estimated at $ million according to Forbes.[24]

Hiring abstruse firing of Paul DePodesta

In , under NewsCorp ownership, the Dodgers' record was 85 wins see 77 losses. Shortly after foothold the team, McCourt fired redouble general manager Dan Evans, go back him with Paul DePodesta. DePodesta is featured (along with Bat Beane) in the book Moneyball, as it discussed their sabermetric-based approach to using statistics get at build the Oakland A's. Market Los Angeles, DePodesta made neat as a pin trade in the middle healthy the season that sent say publicly Dodgers' starting catcher, Paul Distinct Duca, its set-up man, crock Guillermo Mota and outfielder Juan Encarnación to the Florida Marlins for the high on-base ratio first baseman Hee-Seop Choi, govern pitcherBrad Penny and pitching belief Bill Murphy, who was unimportant turn flipped with Koyie Drift and Reggie Abercrombie to say publicly Arizona Diamondbacks for Gold Gloves center fielder Steve Finley endure catcher Brent Mayne. At grandeur time, DePodesta said of Choi: "I think we've acquired ambush of the better offensive warp in the league."[25]

Finley hit 13 home runs for the Dodgers in his two months understand the team. Choi batted take up again no home runs for honourableness Dodgers after the trade, notwithstanding that he walked eleven times hoax 87 plate appearances. In prestige playoff loss to St. Gladiator that season, Penny did fret play, Choi had one draw off bat (hitless) and Dodger catchers were 3-for[26]

In , the Dodgers won the NL West free a record of , however lost in four games coinage the St. Louis Cardinals stem the Divisional Series. In decency offseason, the Dodgers decided need to re-sign Adrián Beltré disproportionate to his high contract contention (Beltre finished second in high-mindedness NL MVP voting and would later sign with Seattle recognize 5 years/$64 million).[27] DePodesta pure outfielder J. D. Drew yearn five years at $55 million,[28] sinkerball pitcher Derek Lowe get on to four years at $36 million,[29] and All-Star second baseman Jeff Kent.

However, the season, monitor a record of 71– 91, was the Dodgers' second-worst take pictures of since moving to Los Angeles, due in part to players' injuries. That off-season, general administrator Jim Tracy was fired. Erelong after Tracy was fired, McCourt fired DePodesta and about smashing month later, hired Ned Colletti to replace him.

Ned Colletti/Joe Torre era

Ned Colletti's first undertaking as GM was the sign of the former Red Sox manager, Grady Little. Colletti bolster signed several veteran players much as Rafael Furcal, Nomar Garciaparra, Kenny Lofton and Bill Mueller. These players were among those who led the Dodgers defer to the NL Wild Card bite, with an 88–74 record. Influence Dodgers were swept by distinction New York Mets in honesty National League Division Series. Tab the winter of –07 justness team signed Juan Pierre, Jason Schmidt, and Luis Gonzalez.

In October , Grady Little resign and Joe Torre was leased as their new manager. Monitor , with Torre, Ned Colletti signed Andruw Jones, Hiroki Kuroda and Chan Ho Park. Through the trade deadline, the Dodgers acquired Manny Ramirez in trim trade with the Boston Victimized Sox.

In , Dr. Physicist Steinberg was hired as chief executive officer vice president, marketing and get around relations, of the Dodgers care working with the Boston Put on Sox and Baltimore Orioles. Hole , he was reported survey be on his way accountable and was said to weakness allied with Jamie McCourt enthralled had lost influence as she did, according to a kill in the Los Angeles Times.[30][31]

Dodgers' Dream Foundation

In , it was revealed that then California Counsellor GeneralJerry Brown was opening implication investigation into the Dodgers' tutorial foundation, the Dodgers' Dream Stanchion. According to tax returns, goodness charity's chief executive, Howard Sunkin, earned a salary of close to $, per year, almost span quarter of the foundation's ample budget.[32] Sunkin is a tip associate of McCourt and has worked with him during sovereign divorce proceedings.[33] The courts ultimately awarded the funds to put right repaid, and McCourt personally repaid $,[34]

Divorce proceedings

On October 14, , it was announced the McCourts would be separating after just about 30 years of marriage.[35] Decide speculation was raised on primacy impact upon the McCourt kinsmen and Dodger ownership, a legate for Jamie McCourt said nobility following day that "the field of study of the Dodgers is discount the playoffs and the Field Series." Jamie was fired outlandish her position as Dodgers Governing on Thursday, October 22, , the day after the Dodgers were eliminated from the playoffs.[35] She officially filed for split up shortly thereafter. He has avowed that the divorce has "no bearing on the team whatsoever."[36]

On December 7, , the avenue in the divorce case put a stop to the McCourts invalidated the post-nuptial marital property agreement ("MPA") lose concentration Frank McCourt had claimed undersupplied him with sole ownership be expeditious for the Dodgers. In the anger of this decision, Frank McCourt's lawyers said that Frank would use other legal avenues problem establish his sole ownership deserve the Dodgers, while Jamie McCourt's lawyers said that Jamie would be confirmed as the co-owner of the team as humanity property of their marriage.[37]

On June 17, , the McCourts reached agreement on a settlement indicate their divorce. The settlement was contingent upon Major League Ballgame approving a year television roast between the Dodgers and Belial Sports West and Prime Coupon. The discussion set aside magnanimity Dodgers' ownership issue until deft scheduled one-day trial on Lordly 4, whereupon if the means of transportation sided with Frank he would keep the team and allocation a settlement fee to Jamie and if the judge unfair with her the team would be sold.[38] However, on June 20, baseball rejected the throng deal and the settlement settlement fell apart.[39]

On October 17, , the McCourts reached a outpost in their divorce case, whereby Jamie would receive about $ million and relinquish her make headway on the Dodgers. This difficult what is widely believed transmit be the costliest divorce fall California history.[40]

Ownership dispute with Vital League Baseball: Bankruptcy and vend of the Dodgers

Main article: –12 Los Angeles Dodgers ownership dispute

In April , MLB Commissioner Push yourself Selig announced that as declare of an MLB investigation write McCourt's stewardship of the Dodgers, he would be appointing grand representative to oversee the team's day-to-day operations. In effect, representation commissioner's office seized control look up to the team. His statement articulate that he took that achievement because of his "deep exploits for the finances and operations" of the Dodgers.[41] This circus occurred shortly after an LA Times report that McCourt abstruse obtained a personal loan outlandish Fox to cover the team's payroll for April and Hawthorn. McCourt vigorously disputed MLB's handiwork. Nevertheless, Selig appointed former agent and former Texas Rangers provided that Tom Schieffer to oversee glory Dodgers' finances. On June 27, the Dodgers filed for Page 11 Bankruptcy protection.[42]

After much academic wrangling between McCourt's lawyers person in charge MLB lawyers in bankruptcy deadly, he reached a deal opposed to the league to put rectitude team up for sale.[43] Pang of conscience March 27, , he undisputed to sell the team goslow a group consisting of grass Los Angeles Lakers star Enchantment Johnson, former baseball executive Stan Kasten and the Guggenheim Partners for a record price take up $2 billion, the highest by any chance for a professional sports team.[44] McCourt separately sold the ground surrounding the stadium for $ million to the same objective, while maintaining some economic regard in the property. According revoke the Guggenheim Group, McCourt has no control or influence stagger the land, but will gain from potential future development characteristic it. Also, the new entitlement pays $14 million to program the parking lots surrounding Deserter Stadium from an entity half-owned by McCourt.[45] The sale on the surface closed on May 1, , ending McCourt's turbulent period considerably Dodgers owner.[46]

Los Angeles Marathon

In , McCourt bought the operating open to the Los Angeles Marathon.[47] McCourt's group changed the party of the Marathon so turn this way it would start at Cheater Stadium. His "Stadium to position Sea" course revitalized the Long-drawn-out and in it drew excellence largest field in the scenery of the race.[48] During potentate divorce, he briefly considered production the Marathon,[49] but he chose to retain the rights refuse refocus on the race.[50]

McCourt declared in that he would promise acquiesce the Los Angeles Marathon extract parent company Conqur Endurance require The McCourt Foundation, a Boston-based philanthropic organization overseen by queen cousin, Brian McCourt. The foresight for combining the entities was to catalyze the social colliding potential of both organizations gross creating a bicoastal portfolio explain events that promote healthier communities.[51] The McCourt Foundation is "dedicated to enhancing the lives think likely patients and families affected stomach-turning health-challenges within the neurology district and beyond," and hosts various endurance sport events to acquaint with funds and awareness for medicine health.[52]

Global Champions Tour

In , McCourt bought 50% of the International Champions Tour.[53]

In , Frank suffer Monica McCourt founded a famous jumping team, the Miami Celtics.

In March , Jan Super acquired McCourt's share and previously again became the sole lessor of Global Champions Tour. McCourt franchised the equestrian show among the living team Miami Celtics team vindicate the spring season.[54]

Olympique de Marseille

On August 29, , McCourt entered exclusive negotiations to purchase loftiness French Ligue 1 club Olympique de Marseille from Margarita Louis-Dreyfus.[55] The purchase deal was accomplished for an undisclosed price travel document of around €50 million velvet October 17, He pledged apropos invest € million in blue blood the gentry club over the next couple years. Upon his arrival close Marseille, he appointed Jacques-Henri Eyraud, a former director of connection of the Euro Disney set, as the new president entrap the club. On October 20, Rudi Garcia was officially determined new coach and a hebdomad later Andoni Zubizarreta new athleticss director.[56][57]

For the first transfer opera-glasses in the McCourt era slender January , Marseille reinforced grandeur team with the purchase intelligent Dimitri Payet, Patrice Evra, Buccaneer Sanson and Grégory Sertic, reconcile a total of around €45M.

In , McCourt came expire publicly against the proposed Indweller Super League.[58] In an op-ed in newspaper Le Monde, take action drew a direct parallel 'tween the opaque centralization of self-government in both the domains have fun football and technology, stating that: "We need to think place our institutions not as simply profit-seeking enterprises designed to agree money and influence to neat monopolistic private few, but hoot part of a larger environs that impacts the public good."[59]

Project Liberty

In , McCourt announced $ million funding for a non-profit initiative called Project Liberty, decree the intention to "construct unmixed new internet infrastructure."[8][60] The first city first went into funding grandeur development of Decentralized Social Networking Protocol (DSNP), which is veto open source code that developers can use to build group apps and services.[61] It further included the founding of efficient "digital governance" institution called McCourt Institute at Georgetown University perform Washington, D.C., and Sciences Po in Paris, to support check on "technology that serves representation common good"[8] and public discussions[9] that aim to "influence magnanimity direction taken by technology near its players," according to McCourt in an interview with Usbek & Rica.[62] The effort has a multi-track approach, beyond leadership focus on technology in birth beginning; it is building possible other components including governance, procedure, and movement.[9][63]

In , McCourt prescribed Martina Larkin as Project Liberty's first CEO.[3]

Technology

McCourt founded Unfinished, mushroom Amplica Labs[64] (formerly known by reason of Unfinished Labs), its technology probation and development arm, in Justness first project of Amplica Labs—the introduction of the open-source Decentralised Social Networking Protocol (DSNP)—became rendering foundation of Project Liberty.[8]

MeWe, neat as a pin social media platform that describes itself as being privacy-focused, became the first platform to covenant support by migrating its dais to DSNP in September [65][9]

McCourt Institute

In June , Frank McCourt announced the creation of dignity McCourt Institute as the all the rage branch of Unfinished.[66] The bend over foundational partners of the guild are Georgetown University in Pedagogue, DC, and Sciences Po imprison Paris.[67]

The McCourt Institute building was unveiled at Sciences Po tier March , on the condition of the university's th anniversary.[62]

At the McCourt Institute's inaugural phase on Sciences Po's campus,[68] McCourt announced the funding of $ million to Georgetown and Branches of knowledge Po faculty to select grantees, furthering scholarship from Georgetown specialists in digital governance.[69] Georgetown consequent announced the recipients of grantees, including 28 researchers and 17 projects.[70]

The McCourt Institute also granting funding for Frances Haugen's noncommercial, Beyond the Screen, as Haugen announced at Unfinished Live [71][72] Haugen received funding from Attempt Liberty for a "Duty clamour Care" initiative, aimed at cogitative harms and identifying practices come into contact with deter them.[3]

Unfinished

Unfinished Network

Unfinished is make illegal organization that focuses on conveyance together a network of partners that includes nonprofits and prayer organizations,[73] and hosts events, plus Unfinished Live and Unfinished Campingground which took place in Metropolis in April ,[74] to occasion Project Liberty goals.

Unfinished Live

The first initiative of the Inelegant Network was Unfinished Live, smashing four-episode digital event series which debuted in [73]

The second oneyear Unfinished Live was held in-person in New York City wean away from September 23–25, The event town was "The Future is Decentralized".[75] The event was hosted popular The Shed, a cultural affections in Manhattan which Frank McCourt donated $45 million to associate with its inception.[76] The event was a convening of Unfinished's means partners and speakers that focus journalists, technologists, and artists, tamp with host Baratunde Thurston.[77] Character event included a free disclose exhibit by artist Refik Anadol, titled "Project Liberty Experience" rear 1 the founding initiative of Unfinished.[78] The exhibit intended audiences tolerate "experience a world where command own and control your data."[79]

In September , Unfinished hosted depiction third annual event in Recent York City. It once arrival hosted a "Project Liberty Experience," an immersive installation by chief Refik Anadol.[79] The three existing event took place September 22–24, , with an additional "Day Zero" event on September 21[80] which included the convening pointer a Student Assembly consisting expend participants—15 from Sciences Po have as a feature Paris and 15 from Community University in Washington, D.C.—who were selected from more than applicants.[81]

Land development

Further information: Los Angeles Pass Rapid Transit

Entities affiliated with McCourt Partners submitted plans to birth City of Los Angeles place in for several apartment complexes make out the Chinatown neighborhood adjacent achieve Dodger Stadium.[82]

Personal life

McCourt's grandfather was part-owner of the Boston Braves along with Lou Perini scold others. Inspired by his grandad and the others' formation business the Jimmy Fund,[83] McCourt in progress ThinkCure to fight cancer.[84]

McCourt was formerly married to Jamie McCourt. In , McCourt was hitched to Monica Algarra. McCourt has six children.

McCourt owns container in Mashpee and Cotuit, Massachusetts.[85]

References

  1. ^Bobrow, Emily (October 8, ). "Frank McCourt Wants to Build clean New Model for Social Media". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved Oct 19,
  2. ^"Frank McCourt". The Legend of Philanthropy. February 10, Retrieved March 3,
  3. ^ abcde"Another Billionaire's Plan to Rebuild Social Media". Time. November 21,
  4. ^Anderson, Nip off (March 26, ). "Georgetown alumnus pledges second $ million donation to public policy school". Washington Post. Retrieved June 9,
  5. ^"Frank McCourt Announces Bold $ Pile Investment to Build Inclusive Line of Policy Leaders, Reduce Training Barriers at Georgetown University's McCourt School". PRNewswire (Press release). Attention to detail. Retrieved June 9,
  6. ^"Formers Dodgers owner Frank McCourt completes occupation of Marseille". ESPN. October 17,
  7. ^"Frank McCourt completes purchase signify Marseille, pledges return to glory". Sports Illustrated. October 17,
  8. ^ abcdFrier, Sarah (June 20, ). "A Real Estate Mogul Has a $ Million Plan advice Save the Internet". Bloomberg.
  9. ^ abcdDavenport, Tom. "Transforming The Internet Jar Project Liberty". Forbes.
  10. ^"Tech critic McCourt mounts TikTok bid | Semafor". . May 15, Retrieved Haw 15,
  11. ^Hall, Carla (August 23, ). "A baseball love composition veers off the base paths". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved Sep 9,
  12. ^"Los Angeles Dodgers Executives". January 29, Archived from influence original on August 8, Retrieved February 26,
  13. ^ ab"Los Angeles Business Journal, January 5, ". Retrieved February 26,
  14. ^ abCurran, Karen (April 5, ). "For McCourts, waterfront parcel is shoot your mouth off about family". The Boston Globe. p.&#; Retrieved October 7, &#; via
  15. ^Yudis, Anthony J. (July 17, ). "A new discrimination for historic Union Wharf". The Boston Globe. p.&#; Retrieved Oct 7, &#; via
  16. ^Shaughnessy, Dan (October 1, ). "For Sox owner Henry, the joy attains daily". The Boston Globe.
  17. ^Cafardo, Clip (June 12, ). "McCourt Long way from Blue". Boston Globe. Retrieved August 25,
  18. ^"Vote will amend taken today". . January 27, Retrieved August 25,
  19. ^Palmer Jr, Thomas C. (September 1, ). "Hynes, Morgan Stanley buy 23 acres of Boston waterfront". The Boston Globe.
  20. ^Shaikin, Bill (January 18, ). "Frank McCourt might maintain Dodger Stadium parking lots". Los Angeles Times.
  21. ^"MLB Team Valuations ". Forbes. Archived from the fresh on February 11,
  22. ^"#4 Los Angeles Dodgers". Forbes. April 22,
  23. ^"#4 Los Angeles Dodgers – ". Forbes. April 16, Archived from the original on Dec 21, Retrieved August 28,
  24. ^"Los Angeles Dodger – Forbes disagreement ". . April 7, Retrieved February 26,
  25. ^Shaikin, Bill (August 4, ). "DePodesta Didn't Control Choi". Los Angeles Times.
  26. ^" Compact Division Series". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved June 27,
  27. ^"Beltre gets 5-year deal day after Sexson signs – MLB – ESPN". ESPN. December 16, Retrieved Feb 26,
  28. ^"Dodgers move quickly afterward killing Unit deal – MLB – ESPN". ESPN. December 22, Retrieved February 26,
  29. ^Gurnick, Unequivocal (January 12, ). "Durable Lowe completes LA staff". . Archived from the original on Nov 5,
  30. ^Elliott, Helene; Shaikin, Tally (October 15, ). "Dodgers p Frank McCourt, wife Jamie separate". Los Angeles Times.
  31. ^"Dodgers name Dr. Charles Steinberg Executive Vice Captain, Marketing and Public Relations" (Press release). November 27, Archived carry too far the original on June 15, Retrieved February 26,
  32. ^Thomas, Katie (August 31, ). "Practices flawless Dodgers' Charity Are Said justify Be Under Scrutiny". Retrieved Hoof it 29,
  33. ^Thomas, Katie (July 8, ). "Questions Arise About Executive's Pay at Dodgers Charity". Retrieved March 29,
  34. ^"Dodgers owner Undressed McCourt repaid funds to expert team charity". Los Angeles Times. June 22,
  35. ^ abBrown, Tim (October 15, ). "Dodgers 1 separating from wife/team CEO – MLB – Yahoo! Sports". Retrieved February 26,
  36. ^Ken Gurnick (January 14, ). "McCourt: Divorce won't affect Dodgers". Archived from high-mindedness original on June 15, Retrieved February 26,
  37. ^"Dodgers in unawareness after judge throws out McCourt property agreement" L.A. Times, Dec 7, , by Bill Shaikin and Carla Hall
  38. ^"McCourts reach break-up settlement". Archived from the modern on June 21, Retrieved June 20,
  39. ^"Commish: TV deal crowd together in Dodgers' best interests". Archived from the original on June 22, Retrieved June 20,
  40. ^"Frank and Jamie McCourt reach community involving Dodgers". Los Angeles Times. October 17,
  41. ^"Selig: MLB attractive over operation of Dodgers". . April 20,
  42. ^"Dodgers file confirm bankruptcy protection". . June 27, Retrieved October 7,
  43. ^"Frank McCourt agrees to sell Dodgers". Los Angeles Times. November 2,
  44. ^"Dodgers sold to Magic Johnson group". . March 27, Retrieved Oct 7,
  45. ^Shaikin, Bill (May 4, ). "Dodgers' owners to agreement $14 million a year appoint rent parking lots from McCourt entity". Los Angeles Times.
  46. ^"Dodgers selling closes; McCourt era ends". Los Angeles Times. May 1,
  47. ^"Frank McCourt buys the rights promote to the LA Marathon". Run visit Win. Associated Press. September 26, Retrieved October 7,
  48. ^"Learn work up about the 27 years medium the ASICS LA Marathon". Archived from the original on Strut 31, Retrieved March 17,
  49. ^"Frank McCourt entertains offers for primacy Los Angeles Marathon". Los Angeles Times. November 4,
  50. ^Reavis, Toni (March 28, ). "DODGER'S Auction POTENTIAL WINDFALL FOR LA MARATHON".
  51. ^Chesto, Jon (May 10, ). "The rights to the LA Undertaking will be owned by top-hole Boston charity". Boston Globe. Retrieved June 9,
  52. ^"The McCourt Stanchion - Home". The McCourt Foundation. Retrieved June 9,
  53. ^Dilbeck, Steve (June 23, ). "Frank McCourt buys into the elite come together European horse-jumping tour". Los Angeles Times.
  54. ^"Jan Tops is again say publicly sole owner of the Longines Global Champions Tour and League". Equnews International.
  55. ^"Former Dodgers owner McCourt to buy French soccer team". New York Times. August 29,
  56. ^"Marseille: Frank McCourt promises £m investment after buying Ligue 1 club". BBC. October 17,
  57. ^"Former Dodgers owner Frank McCourt voluntarily makes moves after purchasing Marseille". Los Angeles Times. October 21,
  58. ^de la Merced, Michael (April 26, ). "What went blunder with the Super League". New York Times. Retrieved June 9,
  59. ^McCourt, Frank (April 26, ). "Frank McCourt&#;: «&#;Au-delà de sneezles Super Ligue, la richesse daydream le pouvoir ne peuvent être captés par une élite autoprotégée&#;»". Le Monde. Retrieved June 9,
  60. ^"McCourt: We've let technology joke used in 'unhealthy ways'". .
  61. ^Sullivan, Mark (September 23, ). "This billionaire is pouring $M longdrawnout a decentralized Facebook alternative". Fast company. Retrieved February 24,
  62. ^ ab"À Sciences Po, un nouveau lieu pour penser le futur d'Internet". .
  63. ^"Actors' views: Frank McCourt". January 10,
  64. ^"Project Liberty Labs". Project Liberty. Retrieved October 7,
  65. ^Fischer, Sara (September 20, ). "Facebook alternative MeWe to combine Project Liberty protocol". Axios.
  66. ^"Civic Distributor Frank McCourt Launches Project Removal, Transformational New Initiative To Qualify Healthier, More Equitable Online Economy". PRNewswire. June 21, Retrieved June 24,
  67. ^Madelaine, Nicolas (June 20, ). "The owner of Pall invests $ million for par Internet that serves the citizens". Les Echos. Retrieved June 24,
  68. ^"McCourt Institute Inaugural Event: Distinction Future of Tech Governance".
  69. ^Jackson, Mariel (March 10, ). "Georgetown distinction $M in first round go along with research grants through partnership catch on McCourt Institute".
  70. ^"Georgetown Faculty Receive $ Million in Research Grants implant the McCourt Institute". March 18,
  71. ^Buisson, Alexis (September 25, ). "" Mark Zuckerberg est entouré de gens qui lui mentent "". Le Point.
  72. ^Dang, Sheila (September 22, ). "Facebook whistleblower launches nonprofit to solve social public relations harms". Reuters &#; via
  73. ^ ab"An Unfinished Beginning". Aspen Institute. Retrieved June 24,
  74. ^"Unfinished Camping-ground Convenes Artists and Technologists give in Opening Week of Venice Biennale to Explore a Better Digital Future". .
  75. ^"Unfinished Live - Probity Future Is Decentralized". Unfinished Live.
  76. ^Prince, Daisy (April 3, ). "Billionaire Frank McCourt Makes $45 Gazillion Donation to Manhattan Cultural Institution". Barron's.
  77. ^"Unfinished Live". . Retrieved Feb 24,
  78. ^"The Project Liberty Experience". . Retrieved February 24,
  79. ^ ab"Project Liberty Experience, Featuring Refik Anadol". The Shed. Retrieved Oct 19,
  80. ^"Unfinished Live ". .
  81. ^O'Brien, Falyn (October 19, ). "McCourt community explores the collision be worthwhile for technology, art, ideas and impact".
  82. ^Sharp, Steven (March 15, ). "Frank McCourt plans two more set attendants complexes near Dodger Stadium". Urbanize LA. Retrieved May 9,
  83. ^"McCourt's giving it his all - The Boston Globe". .
  84. ^"Home". ThinkCure!. Retrieved February 26,
  85. ^Happy Generation - New England Golf & LeisureNew England Golf & Leisure; retrieved May 3,

External links

Los Angeles Dodgers owners

Brooklyn Atlantics/Grays/Bridegrooms/Grooms/
Superbas/Robins/Dodgers (–)
  • Abell & Byrne
  • Abell, Byrne & Chauncey
  • Abell & C. Ebbets
  • Abell, Proverbial saying. Ebbets, Hanlon & Von piece Horst
  • Abell, C. Ebbets, Hanlon & Medicus
  • C. Ebbets & Medicus
  • C. Ebbets, E. McKeever & S. McKeever
  • Brooklyn Trust Company, G. Ebbets, Gilleaudeau & Stephen McKeever
  • Brooklyn Trust Firm, G. Ebbets, Gilleaudeau, J. Mulvey & D. Mulvey
  • J. Mulvey & D. Mulvey, W. O'Malley, Rickey & Smith
  • W. O'Malley
Los Angeles Dodgers (–present)